Otay Watershed

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The Otay River watershed encompasses approximately 160 square miles in southwest San Diego County and is one of the three hydrologic units that discharge to San Diego Bay. The watershed consists largely of unincorporated area, but also includes portions of the cities of Chula Vista, Imperial Beach, Coronado, National City, and San Diego. The predominant land uses in the watershed are open space (67%) and urban/residential (20%). The major inland hydrologic features, Upper and Lower Otay Lakes, are two water supply reservoirs that also provide important habitat and recreational opportunities. Approximately 36 square miles of the watershed is part of the Multiple Species Conservation Plan effort that provides habitat for a wide range of endangered plant and animal species. Other important conservation areas within the watershed include the San Diego National Wildlife Refuge, the Rancho Jamul Ecological Reserve, and the vernal pool lands in the region.

File:temp1.pngwatershed monitoring sites by San Diego Coastkeeper
File:temp2.pnglegacy watershed monitoring sites by San Diego Coastkeeper
File:temp3.pngbeach water monitoring sites by County DEH
File:temp4.pngbeach water monitoring sites by wastewater agencies

Monitoring Sites

San Diego Coastkeeper currently conducts monthly water quality monitoring at 2 sites in Otay watershed.

The Site codes and their locations are as follows:

OTY-020 : Otay River, Otay Valley Regional Park- Date St.

OTY-025 : Otay River at Quarry

Watershed Information

The Otay River watershed encompasses approximately 160 square miles in southwest San Diego County and is one of the three hydrologic units that discharge to San Diego Bay. The watershed consists largely of unincorporated area, but also includes portions of the cities of Chula Vista, Imperial Beach, Coronado, National City, and San Diego. The predominant land uses in the watershed are open space (67%) and urban/ residential (20%). The major inland hydrologic features, Upper and Lower Otay Lakes, are two water supply reservoirs that also provide important habitat and recreational opportunities. Approximately 36 square miles of the watershed is part of the Multiple Species Conservation Plan effort that provides habitat for a wide range of endangered plant and animal species. Other important conservation areas within the watershed include the San Diego National Wildlife Refuge, the Rancho Jamul Ecological Reserve, and the vernal pool lands in the region.


Hydrologic Areas in Otay Watershed

Hydrologic Unit: 910.10 - 910.37

Hydrologic Areas: Coronado 910.1 ; Otay Valley 910.2 ; Dulzura 910.3

Major Water Bodies: (i)Upper and Lower Otay Reservoirs (ii)Otay River (iii)San Diego Bay

Impaired Water Bodies in Otay Watershed

CWA 303(d) List :

Impaired Waterbodies in the Otay Watershed according to the Clean Water Act Section 303(d) List
Waterbody Pollutant/Stressor
Lower Otay Reservoir Color, Iron, Manganese, Nitrogen, Ammonia, pH(high)
San Diego Bay Shoreline, at Glorietta Bay Copper
San Diego Bay Shoreline, at Coronado Cays Copper
San Diego Bay PCBs(Polychlorinated biphenyls)
Pogi Canyon Creek DDT
Pacific Ocean Shoreline(Imperial Beach Pier) PCBs(Polychlorinated biphenyls)

Watershed Land Use

Land Use by type

Type Share of Watershed
Residential 11.0%
Commercial 7.9%
Parks & Open Spaces 75.0%
Golf Course 0.2%
Agriculture 1.9%
Under Construction 0.1%
Industry 2.7%

Watershed Captains in Otay Watershed

Tom Bernitt

Watershed Studies and Reports

Surface Water Ambient Monitoring Program (SWAMP)Report on the Otay Hydrologic Unit - 2007

Otay Watershed Management Plan

Watershed Resources

Videos by HTHMA Students

by Sarah Flores, Raynier Benito, Lauren Bielma, and Ale Sandoval.

San Diego Bay Watersheds Common Ground